Niger
- Capital: Niamey
- Population: 9,113,001
- Land Area: 496,900 square miles
- Population Density: 18 per square mile
- Major Religion: Sunni Muslim (80%)
- Major Language: French (official)
- Government: Republic
- Local Divisions: 7 departments
- Gross Domestic Product: $4.6 billion (1994)
- Life Expectancy: 41 male; 40 female