Virus 
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When viruses come in contact with cells (1) they enter into them (2). The cells then form new viruses (3) which break free (4).

Viruses are microscopic organisms. They are not alive, yet they take control of cells and reproduce, robbing the cells of nutrients and often destroying them. They infect human beings with diseases such as chickenpox, measles, flu, colds, polio, and AIDS. Viruses can also infect plants, animals or bacteria. They are shaped like rods or spheres and can only be seen with electron microscopes. Viruses cannot move by themselves and must be carried to cells by air currents and then by body fluids to the cells. Some viruses may lay dormant for years before becoming acitve, as with AIDS.


FACT: Most diseases come from other species such as:

    Smallpox - dogs or cattle
    Hemorrhagic fevers - rodents and monkeys
    Tuberculosis - cattle and birds
    Common cold - horses
    AIDS - african monkey

Influenza Virus 

virus image 

Core of either DNA or RNA in yellow
Coat of protein in blue