Influenza, or the flu, is a very common viral disease.
The [incubation
period] can be from one to five days. The symptoms
include a high fever, headaches, and
weakness. The flu virus has spikes which allow it to attach
itself to living cells. It then surrounds the cell and
becomes a part of it. Antibodies are supposed to attach to
the virus and disable it, but the flu virus can mutate more
quickly than the antibodies and change shape to keep them from
attaching. The [vaccine] for
the flu is grown in hens' eggs and has a 70-90% effectiveness
rate. People who are allergic to eggs should not recieve
the vaccine. The three major epidemics were:
1918-19 -The Spanish Flu -20 million dead
1957-58 -The Asian Flu
1968-69 -The Hong Kong Flu
There are three types of flu: A, B, and
C.
A -This type is transmitted from animals to humans.
B & C - These types are transmitted from humans to humans.
A & B -
These types cause epidemics.
-7,000,000 people died in WWI. In less time, 20,000,000
people died during the Spanish Flu epidemic.
-The flu came from Africa with traveling soldiers.
Influenza
Map
Links
Influenza fact
sheet
Influenza
A replication
About the
flu