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The C Trumpet
The C Trumpet

Earlier, we talked about playing music that was written for trumpets keyed in Bb. To clean up the mess that transposing from Bb to C, inventors created a shorter trumpet that was keyed in C. So, when trumpet players saw a C on the music, the note they would play would actually be a C, instead of a Bb. As trumpeters began to realize this and hear how much of a brighter sound that a C has compared to a Bb, they slowly began to switch to playing C trumpets. By 1920, there was widespread acceptance of the C trumpet in North America among professionals. Principle trumpet players like William Vacchiano and Adolph Herseth helped to contribute to this trend. Most trumpeters in Europe caught on to the trend but players in Britain had a tendency to keep their Bb trumpets. Many trumpet players who were devoted to jazz also were devoted to their Bb's and did not agree at all with the sound C trumpets produced to be used for their style of play (There are exceptions-Mile Davis played on a C for a while). As a rule, young players should be started on a Bb and then, as they mature, switch to a C so they can get used to transposition. As was mentioned on the Bb section, almost everyone plays C trumpets in orchestras and just transposes parts, because it is easier to transpose parts on a C than on any other key of trumpet.

TF

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