|
![]()
Judy Rankin becomes the first LPGA professional to earn more
than $100,000 in a season. Richard Stanwood sets the record for fewest putts in one
round-15- at Riverside GC in Pocatello, ID. The USGA institutes the Overall Distance Standard-golf balls
that fly more than 280 yards during a standard test are banned. Al Geiberger shoots 59 at Colonial CC in the second round of
the Memphis Classic, to set a new PGA TOUR 18-hole record. Bing Crosby dies after completing a round of golf in Spain.
His Bing Crosby National Pro-Am continues for several years, but
after relations sour between the PGA TOUR and the Crosby family,
AT&T takes over sponsorship of the event. The "sudden-death" playoff is used for the first
time in a major championship, when Lanny Wadkins defeats Gene
Littler for the PGA Championship played at Pebble Beach G.L. In what has been described as the most exciting tournament in
history, Tom Watson defeats Jack Nicklaus by one stroke in the
British Open, at Turnberry. They were tied after the second and
third rounds, and were paired with each other during the final 36
holes. The Legends of Golf is inaugurated at Onion Creek C.C. in
Austin, Texas. Its popularity leads to the formation of the
Senior TOUR two years later. The Ryder Cup is reformatted to add European continent players
to the British-Scottish-Irish side, making the event far more
competitive. Taylor Made introduces the first metal woods. Tom Watson is the first golfer to earn $500,000 in prize money
in a single season. The PGA Senior TOUR is born, with four official events. The U.S. Senior Open is instituted. Roberto De Vicenzo is the
first winner. Jack Nicklaus sets a record of 272 in the U.S. Open at
Baltusrol. His mark is equalled in the 1993 U.S. Open by Lee
Janzen, also at Baltusrol. The USGA introduces the Symmetry Standard, banning balls such
as the Polaris which correct themselves in flight. Gary Wright completes 18 holes in a record 28 minutes 9
seconds at Twantin Noosa GC, Australia (6,039 yards). The Tournament Players Club at Sawgrass opens, with its
controversial island green 17th hole, and immediately becomes the
permanent host of the Tournament Players Championship. The TPC at
Sawgrass becomes the prototype for a dozen "stadium"
TPC courses around the United States, built specifically to host
PGA TOUR co-sponsored events and affording better viewing for
spectators. The USGA institutes the Mid-Amateur. Kathy Whitworth becomes the first woman to earn $1 million in
career prize money. Kevin Murray double-eagles the 647-yard second hole at the
Guam Navy GC, the longest double-eagle ever recorded. The PGA TOUR introduces the all-exempt Tour, with the top 125
players exempt from qualifying tournaments. Desert Highlands opens in Phoenix from a design by Jack
Nicklaus utilizing only 80 irrigated acres for 18 holes, instead
of the typical 100-150 for a major course. The success of
Nicklaus' concept of "target golf" ushers in the era of
environmentally-sensitive desert design. Nancy Lopez sets the LPGA 72-hole record with 268 in the
Henredon Classic. The United States loses the Ryder Cup matches for the first
time since 1957, to the expanded European team. The USGA introduces the Slope System to allow golfers to
adjust their handicaps to allow for the relative difficulty of a
golf course compared to players of their own ability. Bob Tway sinks a miracle bunker shot to beat a stunned Greg
Norman in the PGA Championship. Norman had held the lead on
Sunday morning in each of the four major championships of 1986,
but was able to win only in the British Open. Only Bobby Jones
had previously held the Sunday morning lead in each Grand Slam
event. Tway's stroke inaugurated a celebrated series of miracle
shots holed by various golfers to defeat Norman. The Pete Dye-designed PGA West opens amid great controversy
concerning the difficulty of the course. The Panasonic Las Vegas Invitational offers the first $1
million purse. The PGA TOUR Team Charity Competition debuts. By 1987,
TOUR-related contributions to charity exceed $100,000,000, and by
1992 they reach a total of $200,000,000. The Links at Spanish Bay opens, the first true links course in
the Western United States. It is a co-design by Robert Trent
Jones, Jr., Tom Watson, and former USGA President Frank
"Sandy" Tatum. Judy Bell becomes the first woman elected to the USGA
Executive Committee. The Nabisco Championships (later the TOUR Championship) debuts
as a season-ending event for the top 30 money winners. The first
winner is Tom Watson, breaking a three year victory drought. Walter Dietz, a blind golfer, aces the 155-yard seventh hole
at Manakiki G.C., California. Links Magazine is founded (originally Southern Links), with
Mark Brown as editor-in-chief. Lori Garbacz orders a pizza between holes at the U.S. Women's
Open to protest slow play. Square-grooved clubs such as the PING Eye2 irons are banned by
the USGA, which claims that tests show the clubs give an unfair
competitive advantage to PING customers. The PGA TOUR also bans
the clubs in 1989. Karsten Manufacturing, maker of the clubs,
fights a costly two-year battle with both the USGA and the PGA
TOUR to have the ban rescinded after winning a temporary
injunction. Eventually both organizations drop the ban, while
Karsten acknowledges the right of the organizations to regulate
equipment and pledges to make modifications to future designs. Curtis Strange wins the season-ending Nabisco Championships at
Pebble Beach, and his $360,000 paycheck lifts his official 1988
TOUR earnings to $1,147,644, and thus he becomes the first player
to win over $1,000,000 in a single season. Four golfers, Doug Weaver, Mark Wiebe, Jerry Pate and Nick
Price, hit aces on the par-three sixth hole on the same day in
the U.S. Open at Oak Hill. Nick Faldo sinks a 100-foot birdie putt on the second hole at
Augusta National in the Masters, the longest putt holed to date
in a major tournament. Faldo goes on to win the Masters. Hall Thompson of Shoal Creek GC, on the eve of the PGA
Championship at Shoal Creek, defends his club's policy of not
admitting black members. Amidst a public outcry, Shoal Creek 1990
is forced to change its policy and the PGA TOUR and the USGA
insist that in future all clubs submit to a standard set of
guidelines on membership policies. Cypress Point Club and
Aronimink, among others, decide they are unable to comply and
withdraw from the professional tournament arena. Bill Blue resigns after a short reign as LPGA Commissioner.
Charles Mecham is selected as his successor. Construction begins on Shadow Creek Golf Club, the most
expensive golf course ever built, with cost estimates ranging
from $35 to $60 million as Tom Fazio creates an oasis in the Las
Vegas desert . The club in 1994 vaults into eighth place on the
Golf Digest top-100 course rankings, sparking controversy. The R&A, after 38 years, adopts the 1.68 inch diameter
ball, and for the first time since 1910 The Rules of Golf are
standardized throughout the world. The initial Solheim Cup is played at Lake Nona G.C., Orlando,
commencing a biennial USA vs. Europe competition for women, a
recognition of the growing strength of women's golf on both sides
of the Atlantic. The Ben Hogan Tour is launched as a minor league for the PGA TOUR, following the increased success of mini-tours such as the U.S. Golf Tour in 1989. The Ocean Course at Kiawah Island, S.C., the first course to
be awarded the Ryder Cup Matches before the course has been
completed, is the scene of the United States' first victory in
the event since 1983. The competition comes down to a twisting
seven-footer on the 18th hole missed by Bernhard Langer in the
final match (against Hale Irwin). John Daly wins the PGA Championship at Crooked Stick when, as
ninth alternate, a slot in the tournament opens up for him on the
night before the Championship began. The golfer who withdrew and
gave Daly his place, Nick Price, wins the PGA Championship in
1992 at Bellerive. Phil Mickelson, an amateur, wins the PGA TOUR's Northern
Telecom Open. Oversized metal woods are introduced, with Callaway Golf's Big
Bertha quickly establishing itself as the dominant brand, the Big
Bertha driver becomes one of the biggest-selling clubs of all
time. Harvey Penick's Little Red Book becomes the all-time best
selling golf book. Simon Clough and Boris Janic complete 18-hole rounds in five
countries in one day, walking each course. They played rounds in
France, Luxembourg, Belgium, Holland, and Germany, and completed
their journey in 16 hours, 35 minutes. Brittany Andres, age 6 years 19 days, scores an ace at the
85-yard second hole at the Jimmy Clay G.C. in Austin, Texas. An ownership group led by Joe Gibbs and Arnold Palmer announce
plans for The Golf Channel, a 24-hour, 365-day cable service.
Was Provided By iGolf |