Glossary of Terms
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Sometimes it seems like the the world of higher education has its own language. Below you will find a listing of common terms used by many schools in their calendars and other literature. If you are trying to find a specific term, click on its first letter in the alphabet below to jump to that section of the glossary.

| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |

A
Academic ResourcesThe section of the Registrar’s Office where faculty and peer advisors are available to assist students with course selection, program requirements, etc.
AdmissionsThe section of the Registrar’s Office where advisors are available to answer questions about entrance to the University.
B
Bachelor’s DegreeThe first degree sought by a university student.
BookstoreThe Bookstore stocks new course textbooks, as well as a wide selection of general interest and reference books.
BursaryA sum of money to provide financial assistance to students, based primarily on need, but sometimes including other conditions such as enrollment in a specific program of study. A student must apply for a bursary.
C
CalendarThe publication which lists programs, courses, and academic rules and regulations. Some schools refer to it as a catalogue.
Cashier’s OfficeThe Cashier’s Office accepts all student tuition and other fee payments.
CatalogueSee calendar.
Certificate programsCredit achieved in a certificate program is the equivalent of one to two years of university study, and may be applied towart a bachelor’s degree.
Co-operative educationIntegrates work experience and academic studies; work semester jobs are related to a student’s major.
CounselingStaffed by psychologists and graduate trainees, Counseling Services provide confidential support in many areas of concern, such as vocational counseling, lifestyle planning, relaxation planning, self-help programs, and understanding and resolving conflicts affection academic and personal development.
Credit HourThe weight given to a course. A typical course provides three credit hours meaning labs, lectures, and tutorials account for three hours of instruction per week for one semester. A “full course load” will normally consist of five courses to total fifteen credit hours per semester. Some universities refer to these as hour credits or units of work.
D
DeanThe academic head of a Faculty.
DegreeThe designation (e.g. Bachelor of Science) earned by completion of a university program.
Department or SchoolAn academic unit responsible for teaching a subject, e.g. Department of Biology, School of Kinesiology.
E
ElectiveA course which is not prescribed in your program and which you may choose.
F
FacultyAn organizational academic unit made up of similar teaching departments and headed by a Dean, e.g. Faculty of Science, etc. “faculty” may also refer to the teaching staff of a university.
G
Grade Point AverageA method of expressing a student’s average performance. Also the leading cause of student suicide on most campuses.
Graduate StudentA student working towards an advanced degree such as a Master’s or doctoral degree.
H
Honors DegreeA program involving additional course work and maintenance of a specific average.
Hour creditSee credit hour.
L
LabThe practicum section of an applied course involving experimental research.
LectureThe large class instructional segment of a course, usually two or more hours per week led by a professor.
Lower LevelCourses numbered 100 to 299, usually completed during the first four full semesters of a degree program.
M
MajorThe subject area in which a student concentrates within an academic program. Majors are usually declared at the beginning of the second full year of a degree program.
O
OrientationSessions for new students, held before a semester begins, to familiarize them with university life.
P
PrerequisiteA requirement that must be met before a student can take a particular course.
ProfessorA person who does research and teaching at a university; usually holds a Ph.D. in a field of expertise.
ProgramAn organized group of courses (both elective and required) taken by a student. Many of the required courses are in a student’s major area of study.
R
RegistrarThe office of the Registrar is responsible for the admission, registration, and records of students; for the production of calendars; for the scheduling of classes and examination; for the issuing of transcripts and degrees; for the awarding of scholarships; and for the administration of bursaries and loans.
RegistrationThe choosing of your courses one to two months before each semester begins.
S
ScholarshipA sum of money awarded to a student on the basis of academic merit.
SemesterAn academic year is usually divided into two or three semesters.
SeminarA small class, normally held in senior years, which makes possible greater discussion than in a lecture.
Student SocietyA group of students and staff that promotes, directs, and administers all student activities at a university.
T
Teaching AssistantA person, normally a graduate student, who leads the tutorial or discussion section of a course.
TranscriptThe official record of a student’s courses, grades, and program at an institution.
TuitionThe fees students pay toward the cost of their studies.
TutorialThe small-group discussion segment of a course, usually one hour in length.
U
Undergraduate StudentA student working toward a bachelor’s degree or certificate.
Unit of WorkSee credit hour.
Upper LevelCourses numbered 300 to 499, usually completed during the final four full semesters of a degree program.