abbreviations this is a short way of writing a word or a group of words. mr for mister
U.K. means United Kingdom
acronym is a word formed from the initial or first letters of a group of the other words LASER - Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
adjectives these are words that tell us what something or somebody is like. tall girl, wise man
adverbs these are words which tell you how something is done
They can answer the questions starting with: when, where, how, how often
I can do it quickly.
He is very polite.
antonyms it is a word which has an opposit meaning to another word clever - stupid
safe - dangerous
articles definite article the
we use it when we talk about one particular object.
You know her cat?
It is the one that is whole black.
indefinite article a, an
we do not speak about one particular cat but generally about all cats.
a comes before words begining with consonants
an comes before words begining with vowels.
A black cat crossed my way.
no matter which one of the group of black cats
a tasty apple
an excellent apple
comparatives these are adjectives or adverbs which are in a form which expresses more fatter, more intelligent, better
louder, faster, more slowly
compound words these are words which are made of two smaller ones ladybird, sunshine, carefree
conjunctions they join parts of sentences together
and, or, but, because, if, before, after, when, since, until, unless, either, although, while,
Julia and Monica were living there since Iwas a child.
contractions it is a shorted version of a word, used both in spelling and in pronouncing. 'm in I am
'd for had, 's for has or is, .......
diminutives words used for naming smaller versions of things or creatures. dog - puppy
euphemisms these are more words which are a delicate way to say something unpleasant. to die - to pass away
homonyms these are words that have got one spelling but more than one meanings. adrop of rain
I just drop to see how are you.
homophones these are words which have the same sound but different meaning and spelling. Meet me at three o'clock and we will buy some meat.
imperatives these are words used for giving orders. Listen to me !
Will you please shut the door.
interrogatives these are words that introduce questions. how, when, where, who, why
Who did this ?
kennings this is description used instead of name camel - ship of the desert
serial - soap opera
nouns everything has its name and those names are called nouns. cat, ice cream, floor, Tom, love, hunger, Smith
onomatopeia words imitating sounds miow, woof, ssssssss,
prepositions these words tell you where the object is in relation to other objects on, in, at, by, over, under, with, in front of, behind, up on, out of, down (there), through
prounouns personal pronauns I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, him, her, us, them
reflexive pronouns myself, herself, yourself, themselves
relative pronouns who, whose, whom, which, that,
possessive pronouns mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
interrogative pronouns What? Who? Which? Whom? Whose?
indefinite pronouns all, any, none, some, each, everyone, anyone, nobody, something,
demonstrative pronouns this, that, these, those,
superlatives these are adjectives and adverbs which are in a form which expresses most fattest, the most intelligent, the best
the loudest, the fastest, the most slowly
syllables Ro-bin, com-pu-ter, ter-mi-nal, cat, ex-am-in-a-tion
synonyms words with different spelling but the same meaning. seldom - rarely quick - fast
verbs these are the names for activities, with them you can name something that is happening or being. A book is lying on the table.
I am eating an apple.

Back to Tables