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Ficus elastica

Ficus elastica

It’s a two coloured tree. It’s one of the most wide-spread ficus.

Origin

It’s lives in the tropical area. It’s original home is Africa, South-East Asia, India and Indonesia, where it can grow 20-25 meter high.

Roots

If it’s free-grown, it grows a lots of branching out roots from it’s crown.

Trunk

It’s a wooded-stem plant, but when it’s young it only has a green, soft stalk. It’s Straight, smooth-surfaced, cylinder-shaped and brown coloured.

Crown

The branches are branching out. The crown is globular-shaped.

Leaves

The leaves are think and fleshy, shiny and skin-like. They are oval, the state of the leaves is diffuse. The tips are sharp, green-coloured. The sap is poisoning.

Fruit

The young sprouts are protected by stipule. The fruit is acorn.

Light claim

It needs the light, The morning sunlight is very good for it.

Heat claim

It likes the average temperature, but it can’t be under 13°C.

Water claim

It like the normal water support. We can water it in every 2-3 days, but at winter it’s not necessary that frequent.

Humidity

It needs the high humidity. Drizzle the leaves when it’s hot.

Illnesses

The draught and the sudden temperature change can cause leaf-falling. The moulds can attack the plant and cause disease.

Pests

Shield bugs can attack the plant.