The variety of relief forms, the wealth and stretching of forests have led to the development of a cinegetic, diversified and precious fauna and flora, on Bukovina’s lands.
The national parks of Rodna and Călimani represent shelter for unique species of flora and fauna, having many caves and remarkable landscapes. Although known in the present as a land of spruce fir, Bukovina also has reservations of forests, including other species, as the beech forest, from Dragomirna. Far away from exhausting the list of vegetal originalities of Bukovina, Tinovul Mare from Poiana Stâmpei, a forest of pine trees, situated on peat sediment, is also a naturalistic rarity that delights every visitor and pushes every specialist to study.
Species
|
Location where it was identified and protected |
Adonis vernalis L. – spring adonis
Monument of nature |
The natural reservation of Ponoare and the area Cumpărătura –Bosanci and Buneşti – Fălticeni |
Allium sibiricum –Siberian garlic
Glacial relict |
The floristic reservation Plaiu Todirescu, that forms the superior garland of Codrul Secular Slătioara |
Alnus viridis Chaix Lam et D.C.- mountain alder tree, rare species in danger of disappearing |
Bukovina’s forests |
Andromeda polifolia L.- “ruginare”
Glacial relict from peat bogs. |
Peat bogs Cosna, Grădiniţa, Poiana Ştampei |
Andryalla levitomentosa (E. Nyar) N. petrosia –glacial relict unique in the whole world |
Pietrosu Bistriţei |
Angelica archangelica L.- “angelica”
Monument of nature |
Bistriţa’s valley |
Aquilleggia nigricans Baumg – rare species |
Superior mountain pastures |
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. Bear’s grape –Monument of nature |
The Rachitişul Mare hill, Moldova villages |
Betula humilis Scchrank (birch) |
Tinovul Mare from Poiana Stampei, Cosna, Gradinita |
Betula nana L. (pygmy birch)
Monument of nature species |
Tinovul Gaina –Lucina |
Calla palustris Stephan (calla)
Very rare species |
The reservation of Dorna Arini |
Centaureaum marschalliana Spreng.
Very rare plant |
The reservation of flowers from Frumoasa- Mill |
Centaurea trinervia Stephan
Very rare species |
Romandan hill- Mill |
Crambe tatarica Sebeők
Very rare species |
The Ponoare flower reservation |
Cyclamen europaeum L.
Very rare species |
Calinesti Cuparencu |
Cypripedium calceolus L. – lady’s shoe
Monument of nature |
The riverside of the Reservation of Zamostea, Cacica, the high forest Slătioara, Câmpulung Moldovenesc, Sadova |
Daphne eneorum L. –pygmy spurge olive
Very rare species |
The Slătioara high forest |
Dictamnus albus L.- pygmy ash tree
Very rare species |
The Ponoare flower reservation |
Drosera rotundifolia L. – sky’s dew
Carnivore plant |
Ştampa’s glade, Cosna and Grădiniţa |
Dryar octopetala L. – silver flower
Monument of nature, glacial relict |
Stones of Rarău- Inău |
Evonymus nana M.B. – pygmy spindle tree
Monument of nature, very rare |
Barnar, Crucea village,
Zamostea’s Reservations’s reservation |
Gentiana luteia L.- yellow gential
Monument of nature |
Mountains of Călimani- Pietricelul, Răcitiş, Pietrosul |
Gentiana punctata L.
Monument of nature |
Pietricelul – Călimani
Pietrosul – Călimani |
Hieracium pojoritense Nol.
Very rare plant in Bukovina |
Mountain of Adam and Eve, Pojorâta village, the high forest of Slătioara, the quays of Bârnăr |
Hyacinthella leucophaea (C. Koch) Schur
Very rare species |
The Ponoare flower reservation |
Iris sibirica L. – Siberian iris
Monument of nature |
The reservations of Ponoare, Calafindeşti, Lunca Zamostei, Pătrăuţi |
Ligularia glauca (L.) O. Hoffm. – rabbit’s cabbage, very rare species |
The Calafindeşti flower reservation |
Ligularia sibirica (L.) mountain cabbage, very rare species |
Lucina, Breaza, Stâmpa’s glade |
Lilium martagon L. – forest lily Monument of nature |
The reservations of flowers from Ponoare, Calafindeşti , Adincata |
Linnaea borealis L.
Glacial relict |
River Bila from Rodna mountains |
Narcissus angustifolius Curt. – narcissus
Very rare species |
Stâmpa’s glade |
Nigritela nigra (L.) Reht.
Monument of nature |
Panaci, Twelve Apostles reservation |
Nigritella rubra (Welst.) Reht.
Monument of nature |
Păltiniş – Panaci,
Twelve Apostles reservation |
Pedicularis sceptrum –carolinum L - lousewort - Very rare species |
Neagra – Broştenilor |
Polemonium caeruleum L. – God’s ladder
Very rare species |
The valley of Barnar river |
Polyschemone nivalis Sch. Nym. Et Ky – symbol of Rodna mountains
Monument of nature |
Rodna Mountains |
Rhododendron kotschy Simk – rose bay
Monument of nature |
The valley of the Lala River, at peak of Pleşcuţa, Călimani, at almost 1850-1950 meters. |
Sisyrinchium angustifolium
Very rare species |
Ouşor mountain, Stâmpa’s glade, the valley of Deia’s river from Câmpulung Moldovenesc |
Trientalis europaea L.
Very rare species |
Ciumirna’s valley |