Libertarianism
Definition

Libertarianism is the belief that one has ownership of one’s life, including the tangibles and non-tangibles such as property and human rights. Thus, one can decide what he wants to do, as long as he does not prevent others from doing the same, meaning that he respects others’ rights. The usage of force against others who have themselves not used force against others, such as theft, murder etc, is not allowed in the libertarian view.

There are two types of libertarians, the right theorists and consequentialists. To the right theorists, everyone owns their lives, and should be able to do anything they want without opposition, as long as they do not deny others the same liberty, and that usage of force against others is strictly prohibited. The consequentialist libertarians, on the other hand, do not actually take initiation of force into great account, but believe that the government should not have too much influence on the people, so that the people are not restricted from doing what they want.

There is a difference between the libertarians, and the Libertarians. The big-L Libertarians are members of the Libertarian Party who believe that the current political system can implement the principles of libertarianism, while small-l libertarians are just members of the public, who do not share the same views as the Libertarians.

Origins

The word libertarian was first used by Joseph Dejacque in his letter to Pierre-Joseph Proudhon in 1857, but he wrote it as libertaire, a French word which meant the same as “anarchist”, so as to avoid being caught for not adhering to the French ban on anarchist publications.

Impact on Society

Totalitarianism has a big impact on technology and science, scientists in the country have restrictions as to what to invent. Like in Germany, Jewish inventions were rejected. They faced many ethnic challenges when they wanted to do certain kinds of projects. Scientists in totalitarian government were less free to do the research they wanted than other democratic countries. And the state had the right to use the products of the scientists in any way they chose.

Impact on Society

Libertarianism ensures that the citizens of a country remain lawful, as it condemns actions such as theft, murder, or fraud. Thus, libertarians abide by this principle and do not initiate force against others, making a peaceful society to live in.

Public Opinion

Libertarians distrust the government and oppose actions such as income tax, censorship, price controls and confiscation of property as they feel that these actions are taking away what belongs to them “forcefully”. In other words, the government use force against the people who themselves have not violated the right of others. In the United States, libertarianism is most popular. Polls show that 1 out of 5 Americans have libertarian views. In the US, the US Libertarian Party is one of the largest third parties.

Extent of Propaganda

Libertarianism does not involve much of propaganda, but the principles of libertarianism are strongly instilled in each libertarian, and there is a strong opposition of the government’s control over the people.

Whether it makes people patriotic

Libertarianism, as mentioned above, means the belief that one has ownership of one’s life, including the tangibles and non-tangibles such as property and human rights. Thus, government actions are condemned, causing the people to be even more opposing of the government. Libertarians thus want a limited government, one which does not have too much influence on the people, showing their dislike for the current government.

References

Boaz, D. (n.d.). Libertarianism: A Primer --new site. Retrieved March 22, 2008, from http://www.libertarianism.org/.

Encyclopaedia Britannica  (2006). Britannica Concise Encyclopedia     . United Kingdom: Encyclopaedia Britannica (UK) Ltd .

Libertarianism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (2008,  March 21). Retrieved March 22, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarianism .

Libertarianism.com. (n.d.). Retrieved March 22, 2008, from http://www.libertarianism.com/.

The Libertarianism FAQ. (2004, March 14). Retrieved March 22, 2008, from http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/libertarianism.html#A7.

Libertarianism: Definition and Much More from Answers.com. (n.d.). Retrieved March 22, 2008, from http://www.answers.com/topic/libertarianism-2?nr=1&lsc=true.

Drag me

A to Z government systems

A system where a Government is unnecessary and undesirable whichmeans that everything is based on voluntary cooperation by individuals and groups

A system where a Government is unnecessary and undesirable which means that everything is based on voluntary cooperation by individuals and groups
One person who has absolute rule over a country or a state and is usually hereditary or they claim as being given divine right with or without advisors.
A system combining Anarchism and capitalism
A system where there is no State or capitalism
A system combing Anarchism and savagery where savagery means acceptance comes easily.
A system where there are no hierarchies such as political or economic hierarchies.
A system where labour is emphasized and thus it has trade unions that replace the State
A system where there is more democratic decision-making
A government with only a few people who are thought to be best qualified.
A system where the people vote on the legislation and executive bills instead of electing leaders to do it for them.
A concentration of power in a leader who is not constitutionally responsible to the people
A one person government.
A system that is ruled by enlightened monarchs.
A system that is suitable for Islams as this system represents the political unity of the Muslims
A system that combines republic and capitalism together.
A system where the health of the community is the first priority
A system where there is no such thing as a private property because the goods are owned by the government and is available to anyone if needed
A system where many opinions are taken into consideration before making decisions
The system of Constitutional Monarchy has a Head of State that does not change as the governments change and a Government. Only the elected Officials can pass laws, the Head of State acts as an advisor to the Officials.
Leaders are elected by the people but the leaders have a limited power over the people and must go according to constitutional laws
A system where there are civic assemblies which represents the country's economic, social, industry and cultural aspects
A system where the making of laws must arise from the public if not the law cannot be approved.
A system where there is democratic representations in a country without the use of elections.
A democratic republic is a country where there is freedom of speech, election and press.
A system where two rulers have equal shared absolute power over the country
Government organization or group in with unlimited power
A true democratic system where the people elect their leaders
System where ruler with absolute power over the country.
A system similar to that of tyranny where all is controlled by one man.
A system ruled by dukes or duchesses
A system combining Anarchism but with saving the environment as their first priority.
A monarchy whose ruler is elected by the people.
A monarchy that is Arab-suited
A system that concentrates on the society's welfare as a whole and thus seeks patriotism.
A system used by the medieval age where warriors and nobility rule.
A system where the oldest are the leaders
A system ruled by grand dukes or grand duchesses
A system where the power lies with the loser level of government such as the name suggests, grassroots
A system for the Jews because non-Jews would not be granted full citizenship.
A monarchy where the kingship is passed to the sons when the father dies.
A system with the Pope as its leader.
A system where the people elect their leaders but the leaders have the freedom to do what they want.
A system combining democracy with a religion, Islam
A name that is given to many Muslim countries
Government by those who want power and personal gain.
A system where judges rule and rules by natural rights
A system where judges rule but based on the judges opinions
A system where the people elect the leaders to make decisions for them.
A system which emphasizes on liberty, freedom for the people.
A system where absolute power is given to magicians and wizards
A government where females rule.
Government by those with talent.
A system where military force is used to establish freedom and liberty.
A military-based government that has absolute rule over the country
A system combining oligarchy, democracy and monarchy.
A democratic system where there are no government parties.
A small group which makes up the government which is usually corrupted and do things for their own sake.
Government by the majority.
A system where the people are allowed to coose whatever government system they want.
A system similar to the parliamentary system except that the head of state does not have that much power.
A system where the parliament checks on the executive branch of the government
A system where voting is limited and where politicians take care of the governing of the country
A system where the people vote on the legislation and executive bills instead of electing leaders to do it for them.
Timocracy, Government controlled by the rich.
A state where government uses police by means to control the life of the citizens.
A monarchy where the monarch's title is linked to the people.
A system where the executive branch is independent of the legislative branch.
A monarchy where the monarch's title is prince
A system combining democracy and religion
A system where the government is elected by the people and the government has the responsibility in acting in people's interest.
A system where there is restricted democracy
A system where robots rule
One person who proclaims himself as king which would usually lead to hereditary monarchy.
A system similar to that of a presidential system except for the fact that the president and prime minister gets involved in everyday decision-making.
A system where there is only 1 government party running the country and no other party is allowed to enter for elections.
A system combining socialism and democracy
A system that emphasizes on socialism that also has aspects of free market in its economy.
A democratic system where workers are represented in government too.
A system where the rulers are those highly-skilled and qualified.
Maritime (relating to navigation or commerce on the sea) government
Government of a state by divine rule, usually by people who are guided by the deities
Government of a state by God.
A democratic system where the leader is elected but has absolute rule.
Absolute state which the people must follow orders from.
Tribalism existed during the time of primitive men. Thus, it has a sense of primitive in it. However, it also emphasizes on communism and equality.
A government ruled by an oppressive and severely unjust ruler.
A system with administrative divisions governed by a person who is governed by the viceroy.
A system combining democracy and parliamentary system which is somewhat similar to the United nations is adopting
 
Quiz Time

Libertarianism is ____.




belief that the people should love the country

True or False? Small-l libertarians share the same thoughts as big-L Libertarians.




A limited government ____.