Government Systems and Political Ideologies

Conservatism

Origin

There have been many definitions for the term “conservatism”. However all of them have this one thing they must have, the common characteristic of preservation. However, what is preserved differs with each definition. Conservatism comes from the beginning of mankind where the need to survive compelled man to preserve what they thought was “good”. However it was only until 1789 that conservatism began to be recognised as distinct movement.

Types of conservatism

Cultural conservatism

Cultural conservation is an ideology. It emphasises on the importance of preserving “good” culture and “tradition”. For example, moral values of a kind of tradition. While this has its good points, it also has its bad points. This would cause a country to discriminate against other cultures as they would seem immoral to them

Religious conservatism

Religious conservation emphasizes on the preservation of religions and is up to the extent where law can help to enforce these religions. This kind of conservatism has major disadvantages as a multi-racial country with different religions would face tremendous problems as the religions would oppose each other and riots and fights may occur between the religions.

National/social conservatism

National conservatism emphasizes the need to preserve racial purity so as to continue the existence of the country’s national identity. This can be achieved by limiting immigration and emigration and to have people with the same race to marry each other. However the economical advantage of having a multiethnic society sees national conservatism making way for economical interests.

Aristocracy

Conservatism is also a form of aristocracy. This is because the people attempt to create a society with an order of classes and statures. The uppermost class will have power over the rest of society. This is achieved by instilling the impression that some people are superior to others. Yet this form of conservatism goes directly against democracy and therefore is rejected in many societies.

References

Agre, P. E. (2004, August). What Is Conservatism and What Is Wrong with It? . Retrieved March 23, 2008 from , Web site: http://polaris.gseis.ucla.edu/pagre/conservatism.html

Conservatism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (2008, March 17). Retrieved Mar. 23, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservatism .

Conservatism: Definition and Much More from Answers.com. (n.d.). Retrieved Mar. 23, 2008, from http://www.answers.com/topic/conservatism?cat=biz-fin.

National conservatism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (2008, February 27). Retrieved Mar. 23, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_conservatism .

	Conservatism Origin There have been many definitions for the term “conservatism”. However all of them have this one thing they must have, the common characteristic of preservation. However, what is preserved differs with each definition. Conservatism comes from the beginning of mankind where the need to survive compelled man to preserve what they thought was “good”. However it was only until 1789 that conservatism began to be recognised as distinct movement. Types of conservatism Cultural conservatism Cultural conservation is an ideology. It emphasises on the importance of preserving “good” culture and “tradition”. For example, moral values of a kind of tradition. While this has its good points, it also has its bad points. This would cause a country to discriminate against other cultures as they would seem immoral to them Religious conservatism Religious conservation emphasizes on the preservation of religions and is up to the extent where law can help to enforce these religions. This kind of conservatism has major disadvantages as a multi-racial country with different religions would face tremendous problems as the religions would oppose each other and riots and fights may occur between the religions. National/social conservatism National conservatism emphasizes the need to preserve racial purity so as to continue the existence of the country’s national identity. This can be achieved by limiting immigration and emigration and to have people with the same race to marry each other. However the economical advantage of having a multiethnic society sees national conservatism making way for economical interests. Aristocracy Conservatism is also a form of aristocracy. This is because the people attempt to create a society with an order of classes and statures. The uppermost class will have power over the rest of society. This is achieved by instilling the impression that some people are superior to others. Yet this form of conservatism goes directly against democracy and therefore is rejected in many societies. References Agre, P. E. (2004, August). What Is Conservatism and What Is Wrong with It? . Retrieved March 23, 2008 from , Web site: http://polaris.gseis.ucla.edu/pagre/conservatism.html Conservatism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (2008, March 17). Retrieved Mar. 23, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservatism . Conservatism: Definition and Much More from Answers.com. (n.d.). Retrieved Mar. 23, 2008, from http://www.answers.com/topic/conservatism?cat=biz-fin. National conservatism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (2008, February 27). Retrieved Mar. 23, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_conservatism .
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A to Z government systems A system where a Government is unnecessary and undesirable whichmeans that everything is based on voluntary cooperation by individuals and groups A system where a Government is unnecessary and undesirable which means that everything is based on voluntary cooperation by individuals and groups One person who has absolute rule over a country or a state and is usually hereditary or they claim as being given divine right with or without advisors. A system combining Anarchism and capitalism A system where there is no State or capitalism A system combing Anarchism and savagery where savagery means acceptance comes easily. A system where there are no hierarchies such as political or economic hierarchies. A system where labour is emphasized and thus it has trade unions that replace the State A system where there is more democratic decision-making A government with only a few people who are thought to be best qualified. A system where the people vote on the legislation and executive bills instead of electing leaders to do it for them. A concentration of power in a leader who is not constitutionally responsible to the people A one person government. A system that is ruled by enlightened monarchs. A system that is suitable for Islams as this system represents the political unity of the Muslims A system that combines republic and capitalism together. A system where the health of the community is the first priority A system where there is no such thing as a private property because the goods are owned by the government and is available to anyone if needed A system where many opinions are taken into consideration before making decisions The system of Constitutional Monarchy has a Head of State that does not change as the governments change and a Government. Only the elected Officials can pass laws, the Head of State acts as an advisor to the Officials. Leaders are elected by the people but the leaders have a limited power over the people and must go according to constitutional laws A system where there are civic assemblies which represents the country's economic, social, industry and cultural aspects A system where the making of laws must arise from the public if not the law cannot be approved. A system where there is democratic representations in a country without the use of elections. A democratic republic is a country where there is freedom of speech, election and press. A system where two rulers have equal shared absolute power over the country Government organization or group in with unlimited power A true democratic system where the people elect their leaders System where ruler with absolute power over the country. A system similar to that of tyranny where all is controlled by one man. A system ruled by dukes or duchesses A system combining Anarchism but with saving the environment as their first priority. A monarchy whose ruler is elected by the people. A monarchy that is Arab-suited A system that concentrates on the society's welfare as a whole and thus seeks patriotism. A system used by the medieval age where warriors and nobility rule. A system where the oldest are the leaders A system ruled by grand dukes or grand duchesses A system where the power lies with the loser level of government such as the name suggests, grassroots A system for the Jews because non-Jews would not be granted full citizenship. A monarchy where the kingship is passed to the sons when the father dies. A system with the Pope as its leader. A system where the people elect their leaders but the leaders have the freedom to do what they want. A system combining democracy with a religion, Islam A name that is given to many Muslim countries Government by those who want power and personal gain. A system where judges rule and rules by natural rights A system where judges rule but based on the judges opinions A system where the people elect the leaders to make decisions for them. A system which emphasizes on liberty, freedom for the people. A system where absolute power is given to magicians and wizards A government where females rule. Government by those with talent. A system where military force is used to establish freedom and liberty. A military-based government that has absolute rule over the country A system combining oligarchy, democracy and monarchy. A democratic system where there are no government parties. A small group which makes up the government which is usually corrupted and do things for their own sake. Government by the majority. A system where the people are allowed to coose whatever government system they want. A system similar to the parliamentary system except that the head of state does not have that much power. A system where the parliament checks on the executive branch of the government A system where voting is limited and where politicians take care of the governing of the country A system where the people vote on the legislation and executive bills instead of electing leaders to do it for them. Timocracy, Government controlled by the rich. A state where government uses police by means to control the life of the citizens. A monarchy where the monarch's title is linked to the people. A system where the executive branch is independent of the legislative branch. A monarchy where the monarch's title is prince A system combining democracy and religion A system where the government is elected by the people and the government has the responsibility in acting in people's interest. A system where there is restricted democracy A system where robots rule One person who proclaims himself as king which would usually lead to hereditary monarchy. A system similar to that of a presidential system except for the fact that the president and prime minister gets involved in everyday decision-making. A system where there is only 1 government party running the country and no other party is allowed to enter for elections. A system combining socialism and democracy A system that emphasizes on socialism that also has aspects of free market in its economy. A democratic system where workers are represented in government too. A system where the rulers are those highly-skilled and qualified. Maritime (relating to navigation or commerce on the sea) government Government of a state by divine rule, usually by people who are guided by the deities Government of a state by God. A democratic system where the leader is elected but has absolute rule. Absolute state which the people must follow orders from. Tribalism existed during the time of primitive men. Thus, it has a sense of primitive in it. However, it also emphasizes on communism and equality. A government ruled by an oppressive and severely unjust ruler. A system with administrative divisions governed by a person who is governed by the viceroy. A system combining democracy and parliamentary system which is somewhat similar to the United nations is adopting Auto: Manual: Drag Me