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Name:
Princess Diana
Lifespan: July 1, 1961 - August 31,
1997
Country: England
Occupation: Royalty, Cultural Icon
Best known for: Princess of England
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Legacy:
Diana became Lady Diana Frances Spencer at a young
age after her parents got divorced. Diana then became
the Princess of Wales from Prince Charles, which
they had got married on July 29, 1981. Diana's legacy
has inspired many to give to generous causes. She
often visited the sick. She helped raise millions
of dollars for numerous causes of the sick and the
poor by the giving the effort and time. Such as
children dying of cancer, as well as HIV/AIDS victims.
After the time of her death, Diana's interest in
helping young people led to the creation of the
Diana Memorial Award. Thousands of Americans raised
more than two million dollars. The Diana, Princess
of Wales Memorial Fund was created as a way of continuing
Diana's work. In 2002, outranking Queen Elizabeth
II and other British monarchs, Diana was ranked
3rd in the Hundred Greatest Britons poll. The fund
has $4 million to forty-two youth driven groups
in 2003.
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Name:
Nelson Mandela
Lifespan: July 18, 1918 - Present
Country: South Africa
Occupation: Social Rights Movement
Best known for: Political Leader |
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Legacy:
Nelson Mandela was a South African Black President.
He went on trial for treason in 1956-1961 and was
acquitted in 1961. Mandela was arrested in 1962.
During in prison he was accepted as the most important
black leader in South Africa. He continually refused
to have an agreement on his political position to
obtain his freedom. It was close to ten years since
Mandela, walked out of a prison warder's house after
nearly three decades in jail. His greatest legacy
will be his promise to people as the first post
apartheid president. He was the worlds most famous
from caring about protesting for worldwide peace,
children and the fight against HIV/Aids in particular,
at the age of 89.
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Name:
John Paul II
Lifespan: May 18, 1920- April 2,
2005
Country: Poland
Occupation: Pope
Best known for: Being the Pope |
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Legacy:
John Paul II's real birth name is Karol Józef
Wojtyla. During his 26-years of being a pope, John
Paul II made a lasting impact on the Roman Catholic
Church. John Paul II visited 116 countries and he
was the second longest serving pope since the disciple
St Peter, who is thought to be the first head of
the Catholic Church. Improving church teaching on
public ethics, individual performance, and accusing
what he said was a refusal of religious principles.
The most traveled pope in history was also the first
non-Italian to lead the church in more than four
and a-half centuries. He was also first pope to
ask for forgiveness in public, as well as abuses
of Jews and other non-believers. In 1998 in his
travels, he made a highly exposed visit to Cuba,
which he helped to release of 300 political prisoners.
A few things that John Paul II had high standards
for was being against abortion, birth control, the
use of condoms to prevent AIDS, homosexuality, divorce,
pornography, the ordination of women, and America's
sanctions and eventual attack on Iraq.
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Name:
Franklin Roosevelt
Lifespan: January 30, 1882-April
12, 1945
Country: USA
Occupation: Political Leader
Best Known for: Being President of
the United States |
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Legacy:
Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the 32nd President
of the United States from 1933-1945, and is the
only President to ever be elected for more than
two terms, having been elected for 4 consecutive
terms. He is credited with bringing the United States
out of the Great Depression with his New Deal programs,
and has made a huge impact on the society of the
U.S., having instituted the welfare and social security
policies. Also, as the Unites States headed towards
the entry of World War II, Roosevelt lead the country
out of a policy of isolationism, and prepared the
country for the war. Franklin D. Roosevelt was wonderful
and purposeful President, who lead our country into
prosperity and greatness.
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Name:
Henry Ford
Lifespan: July 30, 1863- April 7,
1947
Country: USA
Occupation: Industrialist
Best Known for: Ford Motor Company
and the Assembly Line
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Legacy:
Henry Ford revolutionized the American transportation
system with his invention of the Model T Ford, and
his Ford Motor Company. He also made a huge impact
on the process of mass production, through the idea
of the assembly line, making mass production easier,
more efficient, and more profitable. He is credited
with “Fordism,” the production of inexpensive
cars by using the assembly line, and higher wages
to his workers. Ford was very committed to lowering
costs, resulting in much technical and business
advancements, including a franchise system that
erected a dealership in every city in North America,
and in major cities on six continents. Thanks to
Henry Ford, the mass production industry, and the
automobile industry will be forever changed for
the better.
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Name:Mother
Theresa
Lifespan: August 26, 1910-September
5, 1997
Country: Ottoman Empire
Occupation: Nun/Humanitarian
Best Known for: Humanitarian
work |
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Legacy: Mother Theresa
is best known for her immense amount of humanitarian
work, and is credited with founding the Missionaries
of Charity in Calcutta. Through these charities,
she helped the poor, sick and dying for many years,
while also guiding the expansion of the Missionaries
of Charity. Part of her fame came from the documentary
written by Malcolm Muggeridge, Something Beautiful
for God, which eventually resulted in Mother Theresa
being awarded the Nobel Prize in 1979 for her humanitarian
work. She continued with her work long after receiving
the Nobel Prize, and by the time of her death the
Missionaries of Charity had expanded to operating
610 missions in 123 different countries, ranging
from soup kitchens to houses for people with AIDS.
After her death, Mother Theresa was named a Saint
and given the title “Blessed Teresa of Calcutta”
by Pope John Paul II. Mother Theresa's charity work
has forever changed the meaning of the word "charity".
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Name:Neil
Armstrong l
Lifespan: August 5, 1930 - Present
Country: USA
Occupation: Pilot, Astronaut
Best known for: First to step foot
on the moon.
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Legacy:
Neil Armstrong, the man credited with being the first
person to set foot on the moon, didn't have his beginnings
in the space program. His first exposure to air and
space was in the Korean war. In 1949 he finally got
his call from the Navy, and was trained to become
a naval pilot. In 1955, Armstrong got a job as a test
pilot for the Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory.
After years of experience as a pilot, Armstrong deicded
to apply to become an astronaut, and in 1962, that
goal was met. Armstrong's first missions were on the
Gemini 5, 8, and 11, but It wasn't until later when
Armstrong was among the Apollo 11, the first spacecraft
with the mission of landing on the moon, that Armstrong
Achieved the feat that he is most known for today.
On July 21, 1969, Neil Armstrong said the famous words
as he set his foot down on the moon surface that would
change human history forever. "One small step
for man, one giant leap for mankind".
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Name:
James Watson and Francis Crick
Lifespan: April 6, 1928 - Present &
June 8, 1916 - July 28, 2004
Country: USA & England
Occupation: Scientist
Best known for: DNA Structure |
Legacy:
James Watson and Francis Crick had an amazing impact
on the world of Chemisty and the world itself. Their
discovery of the Double Helix showed that it can split
or "unzip" apart and make copies, so they
thought DNA may carry hereditary information. They
ended up going on to win the Nobel Price in Physiology
or Medicine in 1962.
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Name:
Alexander Graham Bell
Lifespan: March 3rd, 1847 – August
2nd, 1922
Country: Scotland
Occupation: Scientist, Inventor
Best known for: Inventing the Telephone |
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Legacy:
Alexander Graham Bell is most commonly referred to
as the inventor of the telephone. He was a scientist,
inventor, and innovator who’s goal was to create
an invention that would benefit the world. Bell was
also involved with helping the deaf, inspired by his
deaf mother and wife. He is also responsible for the
metal detector, which is still commonly used today.
Overall, this Scottish inventor was a great contribution
to the world as we know it.
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Name:
Philo Taylor Farnsworth
Lifespan: April 19th, 1906 –
March 11th, 1971
Country: USA
Occupation: American Inventor
Best known for: Inventing the first
electronic television |
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Legacy:
Philo Taylor Farnsworth is noticed as the inventor
of the first electronic television. Later in his life
time, he would also invent the first fuser, which
is a small nuclear fusion device. His invention of
television transmission and reception is still used
to this day. Although Philo didn’t win a Nobel
Prize, him and his accomplishments are still currently
honored and used. The United States respects his determination
and hard work towards a device that could, and ultimately
would, transfer images from one point to another.
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Name:
David Sarnoff
Lifespan: February 27, 1891 –
December 12th, 1971
Country: USA
Occupation: Businessman/Pioneer
Best known for: Founder of NBC |
Legacy:
David Sarnoff made himself into a leading businessman
and a legend of the radio and television world. Later
in his life, he would become the founder of one of
the most popular and well known television stations,
the National Broadcasting Company (NBC). He literally
ruled the telecommunications empire, leading NBC to
be one of the largest companies in the world. Sarnoff
was also in World War II, by becoming part of the
communications staff. His duty was to arrange a radio
network between the field and NBC to transmit news
about the invasion of France in June 1944. With all
of these great accomplishments, honors, and even his
own museum behind him, he is considered an amazing
individual.
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Name:
Sam Walton
Lifespan: March 29, 1918 – April
5, 1992
Country: USA
Occupation: Entrepreneur
Best known for: Walmart, Sams Club |
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Legacy:
Sam Walton was the first to open up a chain of retail
stores across America. Starting with only $25,000,
Sam's success came from his revolutionary ideas of
keeping a wide range of items stocked, and selling
them for low prices. It was this principal that attracted
customers to his store. From this perpetuated success,
Walton soon grew to be the largest giant in commercial
retail sales in the world. Even after his death, the
store is one of the worlds largest head quarters.
They sell a wide variety of goods. This man started
a new generation of retail goods across America and
influenced many.
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