Mottled Owl


Scientific name:  Ciccaba [Strix] virgata
Family Name:   Strigidae

Are they endangered?  No, they are not endangered worldwide.  [IUCN Redlist: Least concern.]

What are their past/present problems?  Humans are the owl’s enemy.  Owls are sometimes trapped or shot.  Pesticides [chemicals that kill pests] are sometimes used to kill animals and insects that are owl prey.  When the owl eats the poisoned prey, they get poisoned, too.
What do they look like?  These birds have dark brown backs and beige bellies that have dark brown streaks on them.  They have a raised brow, pointy beak and black eyes.

How big are they? Mottled owls are from13-15 inches long.  If you spread out their wings, they would be about 3 feet wide.

How many eggs do they lay? The female lays 2 white eggs once a year.  They hatch in about 23-28 days.

How long do the fledglings stay in the nest?  The nests are holes in trees or nests left by other birds.  The babies [owlets] stay in the nest about a month.

When do they hunt?  They hunt at night (nocturnal).
What do they eat?  Mottled owls eat reptiles, insects, rodents [MICE], and spiders.
Where do they live? They live in South and Central America and the U.S.

What kind of place do they like to live in?  They like to live in forests and close to shrublands.

Interesting facts:
The nests might be low to the ground or high up in trees.
They hunt along the edge of forests and in open fields.
They often catch prey while they’re flying.

Works Cited:
 

Alsop, Fred.  Birds of North America.  New York:  DK Publishing, 2001.

Ciccaba virgata.  10 Dec. 2007. <http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/48552/all>.

Enemies of the owl.  10 Jan. 2008.  <http://www.tooter4kids.com/owls/enemies.htm>.