Hindu Philosophy In the history of the Indian
subcontinent, following the establishment of Vedic culture,
the
development of philosophical and religious thought over a period of
two millennia gave rise to what came to be called the six schools of
aastika, or orthodox, Indian philosophy or Hindu philosophy.
These schools have come to be
synonymous with the greater religion of Hinduism, which was a
development of the early Vedic Religion. Buddhist Philosophy
The term Indian philosophy may refer to any of several
traditions of philosophical thought that originated in the Indian
subcontinent, including Hindu philosophy, Buddhist philosophy, and Jain
philosophy.
The
Holy Om.
From early times, Buddhism has employed philosophy as a means to understanding reality. Buddhism rejects certain orthodox philosophical concepts.
The Buddha is said to have questioned all concepts of metaphysical being and non-being, and this critique is considered by some to be inextricable from the founding of Buddhism.
Jain Philosophy
Jainism, traditionally known as Jain Dharma is one of the oldest religions in the world. It is a religion and philosophy originating in ancient India.
The Jains follow the teachings of the 24 Jinas (conquerors) who are also known as Tirthankars.
The 24th Tirthankar, Lord Mahavira lived in ca. 6th century BC. One of the main characteristics of Jain belief is the emphasis on the immediate consequences of one's psychic behavior.
Schools
Indian Philosophy
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