Native American and Indian Slaves
Indian SlaveryThe Indians practiced a form of slavery before African slavery began in North America. A number of the Indian slaves lived of Indian society; sometimes Indian slaves were exchanged with other tribes for peace gestures, or they were exchanged for their own members. During a raid, when warriors were killed, enslaved captives were adopted to replace them. In order for the Indians to keep their captives, they cut off one of their feet so that they would not run away; other tribes had their captives held hostage so they could get paid. Indian slavery changed tremendously when the Europeans arrived in North America. The Indians realized that the British settlers were taking Indians for forced labor in tobacco, rice, and indigo. Once that started to happen the Indians started to sell their war captives to the whites. The whites then started to enslave Indians for export to a West Indian island known as the “Sugar Island” because there was a enormous demand for labor in the West Indies.

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