Bermuda Triangle
You’re flying your plane from
Florida to the bottom of South America. The quickest way to your destination
is through the Bermuda Triangle. You’ve heard stories about the accidents
that have occurred there. Supposedly, the laws of physics are altered there.
“Nonsense!” you think. “There’s some scientific reason
for these accidents.” You dismiss the idea from your mind and decide to
call the base to check up. “Florida Air Base, this is Flight 25. Can you
hear me?” There’s no answer. “I repeat, this is Flight 25,
do you copy?” Still no answer. “No problem,” you think, “just
interference.” You check your controls for reassurance. Instead, they
make you feel worse. The compass is spinning wildly, and your altitude goes
from zero to ten thousand and back. “This is Flight 25!” you scream
frantically into the radio. “My controls are on the blink! Mayday! Mayday!”
All of a sudden you feel dizzy. As you slump forward onto the controls you pass
out.
Sadly, the above story may have been the fate of some of the pilots that have
flown through the Bermuda Triangle and disappeared or crashed. The Bermuda Triangle
is an imaginary triangle created by the southern tip of Florida, Bermuda, and
Puerto Rico. It is about 1.5 million square miles of ocean. It is the site of
many plane and ship disappearances, and other supernatural phenomenon.
In the 1950’s, word of ship and plane disappearances in the Bermuda Triangle
area spread through newspapers and magazines. The first name it was called was
The Devil’s Sea. Again in 1952, another magazine described ship disappearances.
In 1964 the term Bermuda Triangle was first coined by Argosy magazine. The idea
of the Bermuda Triangle was popularized by the book, The Bermuda Triangle by
Charles Berlitz. It was a best seller and inspired other books, movies, and
television shows. Theories to explain the disappearances were included such
as natural storms, accidents and crashes, UFO’s, Atlantis, and other supernatural
causes.
Many believe that the accidents in the Bermuda Triangle are just like accidents
in other forms of transportation. Evidence shows the Bermuda Triangle isn’t
more dangerous than any other place in the world. The Coast Guard believes this
theory. In the 1975 book, The Bermuda Triangle: Solved, Lawrence Kusche tries
to debunk the myths from The Bermuda Triangle. Many times the information in
The Bermuda Triangle is incomplete. For example, a case where a ship turned
up in the Bermuda Triangle, without captain or crew, is only because it came
loose from moorings in Havana. Kusche pointed out that the ship activity in
that area made it as accident prone as anywhere else and many storms wrecked
ships, proving the Coast Guard theory.
There have been scientifically proven theories, most commonly methane bubbles.
Methane is a gas lighter than air. When the ocean creates methane bubbles, the
bubbles, which can be larger that the ship, changes the water density so it
cannot support the ship. The ship can sink in a matter of seconds. Methane bubbles
can also be hazardous to airplanes. The methane can rise from the sea to the
air, displacing the oxygen around the airplane. The altimeter depends on the
density of the air outside of the airplane. Since methane is less dense that
oxygen, the altitude tells the pilot they are climbing. If the sky is cloudy
or it is night, it’s hard to see the ocean outside to determine altitude.
The pilot dives, thinking they are going too high, and crashes into the water.
Another theory is freak waves. Quite random, 100 feet waves can rise up and
sink ships. The storm theory above supports this idea. Another cause may be
the South Atlantic Anomaly, an area of strong electromagnetic force. Ships can
fly through the area, and the force will disable radios, satellites, and compasses.
A pilot with the famous Flight 19 reported his compass spinning wildly, possibly
caused by the South Atlantic Anomaly.
One of the most famous flights gone missing in the Bermuda Triangle is Flight
19. The flight was a Navy Avenger practice bombing session. On December 5, 1945,
a squadron of five Navy Avengers left Fort Lauderdale, Florida. During the flight,
the captain reported seeing weird visuals, like flashing lights. The compasses
began to spin wildly and many of the pilots became disoriented. While these
problems began to occur a storm brewed. Mission Control tried to lead the crew
back to Florida, but one disoriented pilot refused to listen, and led the crew
away from Fort Lauderdale. Eventually the crew ran out of gas and crashed somewhere
in the Bermuda Triangle, or even farther out in the Atlantic. Although the planes
should have floated to be retrieved, the planes, or crew, were never found.
A search party of ships and planes were sent out the next day to try to find
the fleet, but they too, went missing. That search party was also never found.
Although many very possible scientific explanations have been found, the mystery
of the Bermuda Triangle may never be solved. Some still believe in Berlitz’s
theories of wormholes, and Atlantis. Maybe there is a supernatural reason for
the disappearances. It’s just one of many mysteries and phenomenon.
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