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Fact 1 - Every year six million children die from malnutrition before their fifth birthday. Fact 2 - More than 50 percent of Africans suffer from water-related diseases such as cholera and infant diarrhea. Fact 3 - Everyday HIV/AIDS kills 6,000 people and another 8,200 people are infected with this deadly virus. Fact 4 - Every 30 seconds an African child dies of malaria-more than one million child deaths a year. Fact 5 - Each year, approximately 300 to 500 million people are infected with malaria. Approximately three million people die as a result. Fact 6 - TB is the leading AIDS-related killer and in some parts of Africa, 75 percent of people with HIV also have TB. Fact 7 - More than 800 million people go to bed hungry every day; 300 million are children. Fact 8 - Every 3.6 seconds another person dies of starvation and the large majority are children under the age of 5. Fact 9 - More than 2.6 billion people-over 40 per cent of the world's population-do not have basic sanitation Fact 10 - Four out of every ten people in the world don't have access even to a simple latrine. Fact 11 - Five million people, mostly children, die each year from water-borne diseases. Fact 12 - In 1960, Africa was a net exporter of food; today the continent imports one-third of its grain. Fact 13 - More than 40 percent of Africans do not even have the ability to obtain sufficient food on a day-today basis. Fact 14 - For the African farmer, conventional fertilizers cost two to six times more than the world market price. Fact 15 - Above 80 percent of farmers in Africa are women. Fact 16 - More than 40 percent of women in Africa do not have access to basic education. Fact 17 - If a girl is educated for six years or more, as an adult her prenatal care, postnatal care and childbirth survival rates, will dramatically and consistently improve. Fact 18 - Educated mothers immunize their children 50 percent more often than mothers who are not educated. Fact 19 - AIDS spreads twice as quickly among uneducated girls than among girls that have even some schooling. Fact 20 - The children of a woman with five years of primary school education have a survival rate 40 percent higher than children of women with no education. Fact 21 - A woman living in sub-Saharan Africa has a 1 in 16 chance of dying in pregnancy. This compares with a 1 in 3,700 risk for a woman from North America. Fact 22 - Every minute, a woman somewhere dies in pregnancy or childbirth. Fact 23 - Almost half of births in developing countries take place without the help of a skilled birth attendant. |
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| Source: UN Millennium Project 2005 | Fast Facts | |||||
Copyright 2005; YoungMDG Team |
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