1852 Silver Three Cents
1852 Three Cents
(Made of Silver)

Reverse
Reverse

1885 Three Cents
1885 Three Cents
(Made of Nickel)

Reverse
Reverse
Three Cent Coin
In 1845, Congress authorized the first U.S. postage stamps and set the price at five cents each. Six years later, the postage rate was reduced to three cents per letter. Since the large cent coins that were in circulation then were fat and heavy, people hated to carry them around. A New York Senator, named Daniel S. Dickinson asked Congress to authorize a 3 cent coin, thinking that this would make it easier for people to buy stamps. They would only have to carry one coin if they wanted to buy a stamp.