1866 Nickel
1866 Shield Nickel

Reverse
Reverse
1909 Liberty Head
1909 Liberty Head Nickel
Reverse
Reverse
Five Cents (Nickels)
Today, if you have a coin in your piggy bank that is worth five cents, you have a “nickel.” But until 1866, it was the law that all coins had to be made from gold, silver or copper. There were no coins made out of the metal known as “nickel,” so there was no such thing as a nickel!

In 1866, the government started minting a coin made of nickel and copper. It was bigger than a dime because nickel did not cost as much as silver, so to make a nickel “worth” five cents, it had to be larger. The government was still minting “half dimes” as well. So if you wanted to buy five cents-worth of candy (which would have been a lot of candy in those days), you could give the storekeeper a nickel OR a half dime.