The People

           The Pope:  The pope was a very important person. There was only one church, the Catholic Church. The pope was the bishop of Rome, and the head or the Catholic Church. He was responsible for correcting anyone who held beliefs of which the Church did not approve. The Medieval Church only believed in one and only God or they would suffer the next life.
           The Woman: The Medieval Church looked on woman as inferior to men and taught that they should be meek and obedient to there fathers  and husbands. Most woman toiled along side there husbands in the  fields as well as having to feed and clothe thier families;
           The Soldier:  In the early Middle Ages, the fully armored knight ruled much of the battlefield. He scorned the foot soldiers, who were usually just peasants, forced to fight by their lords. But by the  15th century  the knight was fast becoming obsolete and ordinary soldiers were becoming more important. Lords started employing professional warriors who were skilled and used to obeying orders. They were well paid and many became mercenary soldiers, hiring themselves out to the
person who offered the most.

             The Peasant: A Peasants life was not all work but the work was hard. A peasant at the age of 13, work was what he knew most about, and it was only broken by the celebration of frequent religious holidays They had to work three days a week in the fields owned by the lord of the manor. But not all peasants were workers some were shepherds. They also had to fix their tools and make their own clothes and shoes.

Vocabulary


    The Clergy: Religious Life
Religion was very important in the Middle Ages.
The Serfs: VIllage Life
Most people never left their village their whole life.
 Feudalism: The Medieval Social Order
The Social  system was developed in Europe during the 8th C.
The Nobility: Castle Homes
They don't build castles anymore.  They were made of mostly stone.
The Knights: Castle Fortresses
Armor was very hot and difficult to move in.
Armor cost a farm worker to pay in 100 years.




Citations

 http://www.regia.org/food.htm
 http://www.yale.edu/ynhti/curriculum/units/1986/3/86.03.03.x.html
Enc.  Gustave Reese  " Music of the Middle Ages ."  The new book of  knowledge.  #12  Grolier Inc., Danbury  1993
Book  Sarah Howarth  Medival People  The Millbrook Press, Brookfeild  1991