| American Diver –
predecesor to CSS Hunley; lost in Mobile Bay, Alabama
in February, 1863 |
| Artifact –
something created by humans usually for a practical purpose;
an object remaining from a
particular period in time. |
| Blockade runner
– a ship that runs through a blockade. |
|
Charleston,
South Carolina – Coastal city where the first shots of the Civil War
were fired
|
| Confederate –
The South during the War Between the States |
| Crew – a group
of people belonging to a ship. |
| CSS –
Confederate State Ship |
| Dive planes –
side panels that when depressed would allow submarine to dive to
lower depths. |
Excavation – to
expose to view by or as if by digging away a covering.
|
|
Harbor – a part
of a body of water protected and deep enough to furnish
anchorage
|
| Hunley –
Confederate submarine that was the first to ever sink an enemy warship. |
| Mission – a
specific job to do. |
| Navigate – to
travel by water |
| Pioneer – the
first submarine built by McClintock, Watson and Hunley. |
| Sediment – the
matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid or the material
deposited by water, wind, or glaciers |
| Silt – loose
sedimentary material with rock particles usually 1/20 millimeter
or less in diameter |
| Spar – a stout
rounded wood or metal piece (as a mast, boom, gaff, or
yard) used to support rigging |
|
Time capsule – a
container holding historical records or objects representative of
current culture that is deposited for
preservation until discovery by some future age; Sunken vessels are archaeological time
capsules.
|
| Torpedo – a
weapon for destroying ships by rupturing their hulls below the
waterline. |
| Union – The
north during the War Between the States |
|
USS – United
States Ship
|
| Vessel – a ship |