Antique
cars are usually viewed at car shows because most are not driven around anymore.
The Antique Automobile Club of America says any car built before 1930 is
antique. Any automobiles made between 1930 and 1950 are officially called either
production cars or classic cars. For instance the Packard made in 1931 is not an
antique car.
Back in the day cars used different engines. Now we use internal
combustion engines and electric generators. They used steam, electric, and
gasoline engines. A steam engine uses heated water to create steam. The pressure
from the steam enables the car to move. An electric engine is really an electric
generator. It generates electricity, which is used to move the car. A gasoline
engine uses internal combustion or explosion to move the car.
Some of the most famous carmakers were Henry Ford, Charles Goodyear,
Nicolaus August Otto, and Charles Franklin Kettering. Henry Ford improved the
assembly line for cars. His most popular car was the Model T Ford. Charles
Goodyear invented the Goodyear tire. Nicolas August Otto invented the gas motor
engine. Charles Franklin Kettering invented the first electric powered ignition
System.
Antique Car Speed
When Antique cars where being invented they were limited in speed. Some
would go 4mph, 7mph, or ten mph. The first car would drive a walking speed. When
the years passed the cars would go faster, such as 20mph, 40mph, 50mph,or even
55 mph.
Antique Car Improvements
Cars continue to improve over the year. Some inventors figured out how to make
more than one car at once as well as adding new features.
John Lambert: invented the gasoline-powered engine in 1891. He
created a three-wheeled buggy that had a surrey top.

Duryea Brothers: were both bicycle technicians who had interest in
gasoline engines. On Sept. 20, 1893 they tested their first automobile on public
roads in Springfield, Massachusetts. Charles Duryea established Duryea Motor
Wagon Company in 1896.
They founded the first American manufacture company to sell gasoline-powered
vehicles.
Henry
Ford:
first started working on machines in a Detroit machine shop.
Later he became an employee for Westinghouse Engine Company. In 1896 Ford
created his first horseless carriage.
Ford
improved the assembly line for automobile manufacturing. The most famous car he
invented was the Model T. Henry also invented a transmission mechanism.
Rudolf
Diesel: was educated in Munich Polytechnic. After the graduation he
became a refrigerator engineer. However Diesel had a love for engine design. He
designed many heat engines and one solar powered air engine. In 1893 published a
paper about an engine, with combustion, in a cylinder, called the internal
combustion engine. Almost killed by his invention of an explosion he proved that
gasoline could be ignited with out using a spark.
Charles
Franklin Kettering: created the first driven generator also the
electric ignition system.
Antique Features
The first automobiles were windmill-powered vehicles. Later on, the steam
powered vehicle finished in 1769 by Nicolas Cugnot. It was a large three-wheel
vehicle at the speed of someone walking. It was built to haul canons.
Some
special features and their inventors are the car radio in 1929 by Paul Galvin.
Daimler invented the electric windows in 1948. Heater Canadian Thomas Ahearn
created the first car heater in 1890. Francis W. Davis invented powered
steering. Before that he came up with hydraulic steering. It wasn't available
until 1951.
Some of the special features of the 1930 Ford Model A:
Exterior:
Two tone gray and black. Interior: Grey Cloth. Engine: Inline, L-head, four
cylinders. Cast iron block. 200.5 cubic inch, 40bhp at 2200 R.P.M. Mechanical
valve lifters. Torque: 128 lb.-ft. at 1000 R.P.M. Chasis: 103.5 inch wheelbase. Front/Rear Tread: 56 inch. Tires: 4.75 x 19.
Transmission and Technical: Three-speed sliding gear transmission, Three Forward/1
Reverse. Floor shift controls. Dry multiple disc clutches. Shaft drive. 3/4
floating rear axle. Overall ratio: 3.77:1. Mechanical internal expanding
brakes on four wheels. Welded wire wheels. 19 inch wheel size. Semi-elliptic
front and rear transverse springs.