Mesopelagic Zone

 

        The mesopelagic zone is also called the twilight zone.  Though some sunlight penetrates through this zone there is not enough for photosynthesis to occur and plants to grow.  This zone, which goes down about 3,300 feet, has some animals including octopus, squid, and hatchet fish.  The animals living in this zone must survive cold temperatures, increased water pressure, and dark water.  Some fish have extra big eyes to help them see, while others produce their own light called bioluminescence using special organs in their bodies called photophores.  Many animals in the twilight zone have thin bodies as their camouflage so it is harder for predators to see them.  But most fish don’t case their food they either wait for it or stalk it.  Some have sharp fangs or big mouths to help them catch their food.

Back