The first moon hoax occurred in 1835, when the New York Sun ran a front page article about a supposed amazing discovery.
A British astronomer named John Herschel had used a completely new type of telescope to view the moon and had discovered life there.
According to the article, there were vast forests, herds of bison and blue unicorns on the surface. There were also huge purple pyramids
and races of man-bats and two-legged beavers living in primitive huts.
Of course the article was a hoax, possibly one of the first examples of tabloid jounalism. In fact, Herschel wasn't even aware that he had
been credited with such a find. There is evidence that many people actually believed the article that there was life on the moon at this time.
In true tabloid tradition, the paper never truly admitted that the story was a hoax.
The second moon hoax refers to a group of people who believe that man never actually traveled to the moon,
and that the photographs were actually faked. Please note that our group does not endorse any specific viewpoint
on this. We are presenting the argument here for the sake of discussion only.
Did humans really set foot on the moon? Were the photographs that astounded an
entire generation real? There are a growing number of people that are beginning
to doubt what we once considered fact. Read on to learn about what some people
think really happened and see some evidence that just might back up their theories.
Some people believe that it would have been impossible to go to the moon, because of
radiation, solar flares and other conditions. Others believe that if Man did go to
the Moon during the missions, the Apollo films that we were told were filmed on the
Moon are fake and not the real footage.
But why would NASA and the United States bother to fake such an event? You must remember
that the United States was in a race with the Soviet Union to claim a foothold in space.
John F. Kennedy gave his famous moon speech setting the goal of reaching the moon by the
end of the decade and the fuse was lit.
There seem to be some anomolies in the official NASA photographs, such as shadows stretching
out in multiple directions or crosshairs on cameras appearing to be behind objects, as if the
objects had been pasted into the pictures.
One example that appears to be faked is the footage of Earth taken from the
Apollo 11 when it was 130,000 miles away. This is the very first view ever taken
of Earth on the mission and it seems strange that Buzz Aldrin would film the
Earth when he was standing far away from the window. Surely
you would want to get close to the window to get the best picture and also to
eliminate light reflections.
But, we see the window frame come into view on the left of the shot. The
camera isn't set to infinity either to get the closest shot. The window frame
that comes into shot would have been out of focus if it was.
Did the astronauts actually film a transparency of the Earth that was stuck to
the window? You may think this odd, but a few minutes after filming the Earth,
the cameraman adjusts his lens and focuses on Mike Collins inside the craft.
What we see is what appears to be an exposure of the Earth taped to the window
that is in the background to the right of him. That is the very same window that
Aldrin was filming the Earth.
Then the camera pans left past Neil Armstrong
towards the left hand side of the Apollo 11, and out of the left window, we
see what appears to be another Earth. It must also be noted that the Apollo 11
at this point in the mission was
supposedly half way to the Moon. The time elapsed was 34 hours and 16 minutes,
but from the view of Earth in the right hand window it appears that they
were not in deep space at all, but still in low Earth orbit!
On all Apollo footage there should be cross hairs present on
the film. These crosshairs were
placed on the film to help calculate distances on the
Moon. The crosshairs were actually built into the camera and therefore
should be visible on every single picture taken by the astronauts on the
surface of the Moon.
If you look closely at this picture, you will notice that the rock appears
to have a letter 'C' on it. There is also a 'C' on the
ground in front of the rock. The use of the letter C on film props is
well known by the people in Hollywood and is used to show where the center
of the scene should be.
One of the biggest anomalies that show on the Moon shots are the way in which
shadows seem to be cast in totally different directions, even when the objects
making the shadows are a mere few feet apart.
In other pictures, one astronaut's shadow appears to be taller than his companion's.
This could be because he is standing closer to the artificial light that is illuminating them
both.
NASA officials have said that no lighting was taken to the Moon, but this cannot
be true when you view the evidence. The still pictures seem to show that
Aldrin is being artificially lit as he descends the ladder.
The reflectivity of the Lunar surface is so low, that light does not even
reflect onto the rocks that are on the ground, yet the light in these pictures
are so intense, even Aldrin's heel protector on his boot is lit up.
Some residents of Australia saw a different
broadcast to the rest of the World. Just before Neil Armstrong steps onto
the Moon's surface, the picture goes from a stark
black to a brighter picture. As they watched Armstrong walking on the
surface of the Moon they spotted a Coke bottle that was kicked in the right hand
side of the picture. The next day,
the footage had been edited and the offending Coke bottle had been cut out of
the film. Several viewers had seen the bottle and several articles
appeared in The West Australian newspaper.
Western Australia received their coverage in a different way to the rest of the
World. They were the only Country where there wasn't a delay to the 'live'
transmission.
The exhaust jet coming out of the lunar module on takeoff or
landing should have created an enormous cloud gas, instead we
see the bursting apart of the covering as it leaves the Moons surface. The
fuel used are exactly the same as used on the Shuttle today, and we can clearly
see the exhaust smoke coming from them, so why not the module?
Surely there should have been some type of crater under the Apollo landing
modules, especially the Apollo 12, as it slowly moved across the moon's surface
before landing. Why was there not any
dust in the landing pads either? There is a lot of dust scattered when
the module is leaving the Moon and if the engine simply blew all the dust away from
around the lander as it landed, how did Armstrong manage to create that famous
footprint?
If this footage wasn't taken on the Moon,
how do you explain the astronauts being able to 'bounce' around
on the surface, you couldn't do that here on Earth?
How would you reproduce the effects of the lighter gravity of the Moon?
The theorist suggest that if you double the speed of the film, you would see that
the astronauts don't act any differently to how they would on Earth.
Radiation plays a big part in space travel. Solar flares could have affected the
astronauts at any time. When doctors take X-rays they either
leave the room or stand behind a sheet of thick lead to shelter them from the
radiation. Why did Nasa only use a small sheet of aluminium to protect the
astronauts when they knew that the radiation levels in Space and on the Moon's
surface would be many hundreds of times more deadly?
One of the worst solar flares ever recorded happened in August 1972, which was
between the Apollo 16 and 17 missions. This single flare would have delivered
instant death to any astronaut who was up in Space, and yet
all of the Apollo astronauts were carrying out their missions in what amounts to
nothing more than a thick linen suit. These pressure suits may have helped
protect the astronauts against heat but certainly would not
have given any radiation protection.
The radiation would have greatly affected the film that was shot on the Moon.
The only thing that would protect
the film from this damage would be a thick layer of lead around the camera
casing, which according to NASA was not used. Let's also remember that the
films were changed whilst outside on the Moon's surface and not in any
controlled environment.
Another of the main anomalies is the fact that the same mountains appear on
different Apollo missions which are supposed to be several hundred
miles apart.
Things to think about:
Footprints are the result of weight displacing air or moisture from between
particles of dirt, dust, or sand. The astronauts left distinct footprints all
over the place.
How did the fibreglass whip antenna on the Gemini 6A capsule survive the
tremendous heat of atmospheric re-entry?
Instead of being able to jump at least ten feet high in "one sixth"
gravity, the highest jump was about nineteen inches.
The fabric space suits had a large zipper. There should have
been fast leakage of
air since even a pinhole deflates a tire in short order.
The astronauts in these "pressurized" suits were easily able to bend their
fingers, wrists, elbows, and knees at 5.2 p.s.i. and yet a boxer's 4 p.s.i.
speed bag is virtually unbendable. The guys would have looked
like balloon men if the suits had actually been pressurized.
During the Apollo 14 flag setup ceremony, the flag would not stop
fluttering even though there is no air on the moon.
How did a
camera pan upward to track the departure of the Apollo 16 module if no one was there
to operate it?
The Apollo 1 fire of January 27, 1967, killed what would have been the first
crew to walk on the Moon just days after the commander, Gus Grissom, held an
unapproved press conference complaining that they were at least ten years, not
two, from reaching the Moon.
Thousands of people were employed to work on the Apollo mission, but very few
people had access to the complete picture. By giving several people a small role
in the missions meant that they would not see the whole project.
If Man were so successful at landing on the Moon over thirty years ago, why haven't
we been back? If NASA were fully funded in 1987, they
estimated that they could land men on the Moon by 2010, that's twenty-three years.
Since it only took eight years from President Kennedy's speech until the first
mission, why would it take 23 years to send man back to the Moon for the seventh
time?
Again, our team is not taking a position on this subject.
We hope that this will inspire you to explore this subject further.
Take a look at the picture presented here and you will see that parts of
the crosshairs have disappeared from the film. This is impossible unless
the film has been tampered with. The crosshairs should be completely
visible in all shots and not hidden behind objects in the pictures. The
only solution must be that NASA has added the objects over the
crosshairs.